Tungus etymology : Query result

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *siasi-n

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: noise, sound

Russian meaning: шум, звук

Ulcha: sē̂sị(n)

Orok: sē̂sị(n)

Nanai: sịasĩ

Comments: ТМС 2, 72.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sib-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to turn up (sleeves) 2 to spin, twist 3 to wrap

Russian meaning: 1 засучивать (рукава, штанины) 2 сучить, вить 3 оборачивать, подворачивать

Evenki: sipku- 3

Even: hipku- 3

Literary Manchu: sibere- 2

Ulcha: sịbarụ- 1

Orok: sipku- 3

Nanai: sịbịrị- 1

Oroch: sibari- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 74, 92.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *siba-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to smear (with clay) 2 bog, marsh 3 to poultice

Russian meaning: 1 мазать (глиной) 2 топь, болото 3 класть припарки

Evenki: siwa- 1

Even: hịwtaɣ 2

Literary Manchu: šabarGan gida- 3

Comments: ТМС 2, 74. Cf. also Oroch sibiki- 'to scrape, plane' (?).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *siba-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to beat a wedge in 2 wedge

Russian meaning: 1 вбивать клин 2 клин

Evenki: siwa- 1, siwakī 2

Negidal: sịwaxị̄ 2

Spoken Manchu: šivā (683) 'wedge, peg, plug'

Literary Manchu: sib́a 2

Ulcha: sịwal 2

Orok: sụwal 2

Nanai: sịwar 2

Udighe: soa`i 2 (Корм. 286)

Comments: ТМС 2, 75.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibe-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to pull out, pick out, clean a pipe

Russian meaning: вытаскивать, выковыривать, прочищать трубку

Negidal: sije-lge-

Literary Manchu: sibi-

Ulcha: sie-sie-

Orok: sīwe-

Nanai: sije-si-

Comments: ТМС 2, 74, 80.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to thread

Russian meaning: нанизывать

Evenki: šiwikēme, šuwikēme 'вышитый бисером' (Sym.)

Negidal: sịwla-

Literary Manchu: sujfun 'awl' ( <*sibi-pun)

Ulcha: sī-

Orok: sīwi-

Nanai: sī-

Oroch: siwi-

Udighe: sūla 'stick for stringing fish (while drying)'

Comments: ТМС 2, 117, 121, 428.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibi

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: swallow

Russian meaning: ласточка

Literary Manchu: sibirGan

Jurchen: sih-biar-xun (183)

Comments: ТМС 2, 398 - the root should be distinguished from *čipi- q. v. sub *č`ĭ̀p`[ú] (although with some difficulty).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibigē

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 wolf 2 bear

Russian meaning: 1 волк 2 медведь

Evenki: siwigē 1, 2

Even: hewjö, hewje 2

Oroch: sīwi 'a mythical dog'

Comments: ТМС 2, 75.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibsV

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: lentils

Russian meaning: чечевица

Literary Manchu: sisa

Ulcha: siusi

Nanai: siusi

Comments: ТМС 2, 98, 100.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to whisper

Russian meaning: шептать

Evenki: siwutā-

Even: hịwụlъ̣n-

Negidal: sịwụtā-

Literary Manchu: šu-sina-

Ulcha: sịwčụ-

Comments: ТМС 2, 75-76.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sibu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 nut tree 2 cone

Russian meaning: 1 орешник 2 шишка

Evenki: suwukičī 1

Nanai: siučixĩ 2

Udighe: seutigi 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 117, 147.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sida-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 young boy 2 young (of a bear, tiger)

Russian meaning: 1 подросток 2 медвежонок, тигренок (до года)

Literary Manchu: sidan 1

Udighe: sīǯ`a 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 79.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sidu-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: to rub off, peel off

Russian meaning: соскабливать

Evenki: sidi-

Even: sị̄d-

Negidal: sidu-

Literary Manchu: sidu-, šudu-

Ulcha: sịdụ-

Nanai: sịdo-

Oroch: sīdi-

Comments: ТМС 2, 79.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sig-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 to peep, look out, spy 2 to appear

Russian meaning: 1 подсматривать, выглядывать 2 появляться

Evenki: siɣin- 1

Even: hiē- 2

Negidal: siɣin- 1

Literary Manchu: ša- 1

Ulcha: si-len- 2

Orok: sịgbadda- 'to frown'

Udighe: sikpesi-, sīsi- 1

Solon: š́igī- 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 76, 77-78. The Manchu form, despite Rozycki 192, is hardly borrowed from Mong. siɣa- (actually sigiɣa- with a stable -g-).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sig-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: interval

Russian meaning: промежуток

Evenki: sigdilē

Even: hidla

Negidal: sigle

Spoken Manchu: šidǝn (2575)

Literary Manchu: si, sidu

Solon: š́igdẽ

Comments: ТМС 2, 76.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sig-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 deep fog, mist 2 to cover (of fog, mist) 3 autumn

Russian meaning: 1 туман (густой) 2 застилать (туманом) 3 осень

Evenki: siglamāt- 2, siɣelese(nī) 3

Literary Manchu: siGan 1

Udighe: siga- 2

Comments: ТМС 2, 78, 79.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sig- / seg-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: wild deer

Russian meaning: дикий олень

Evenki: segǯen, dial. sekserge

Nanai: segǯi 'herd of wild swine'

Udighe: sigisa 'годовалый изюбр'

Comments: ТМС 1, 325, 327; 2, 136.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sigde

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: 1 spinal vertebra, sinew 2 filé 3 mountain ridge

Russian meaning: 1 спинной позвонок, спинное сухожилие 2 филе 3 горный хребет

Evenki: sigde 1, 2

Negidal: sigde 3

Ulcha: sigde 1

Orok: sigderi 'yukola'

Nanai: sigde 1

Oroch: sigde 1

Comments: ТМС 2, 76-77. Evk. > Dolg. higde, sigde (Stachowski 103).

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sigdi-pu

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: metatarsus

Russian meaning: предплюсна

Orok: sigǯipu

Comments: ТМС 2, 77. Attested only in Orok, but having probable parallels in Turk. and Mong.

Proto-Tungus-Manchu: *sigi-

Altaic etymology: Altaic etymology

Meaning: ice-hole

Russian meaning: прорубь

Evenki: sigi-lēn 'frazil'

Even: hịɣlān

Negidal: siɣin ~ sijin

Ulcha: si(n)

Orok: sī(n)

Nanai: sĩ

Oroch: sē̂la 'snow crust'

Udighe: sī(n)

Comments: ТМС 2,78.